The one-child policy in China was a population control policy that was implemented by the Chinese government in 1979 in order to address population growth and resource depletion. The policy restricted the number of children that a family could have to just one, although there were some exceptions to this rule. This policy was in place until 2015, when it was replaced with a two-child policy.
As far as asylum cases in immigration court are concerned, it is possible that individuals who have experienced persecution or fear of persecution as a result of the one-child policy in China may be able to qualify for asylum. In order to be eligible for asylum based on the one-child policy, an individual must be able to demonstrate that they have experienced persecution or have a well-founded fear of persecution based on one of the five grounds for asylum: race, religion, nationality, membership in a particular social group, or political opinion.
If an individual is able to demonstrate that they have experienced persecution or have a well-founded fear of persecution based on their resistance to the one-child policy, they may be able to qualify for asylum as a member of a particular social group. In order to be eligible for asylum based on membership in a particular social group, an individual must be able to show that they are a member of a group that is defined by characteristics that are: (1) innate, (2) unchangeable, (3) visible to others, (4) socially distinct, and (5) that society considers to be immutable.
It is important to note that, in order to be granted asylum, an individual must also be able to demonstrate that they are unable or unwilling to return to their home country due to a well-founded fear of persecution. This means that they must be able to show that they have a genuine fear of persecution if they return to their home country and that this fear is based on one of the five grounds for asylum.
If you are seeking asylum in the United States and believe that you may be eligible based on the one-child policy in China or any other ground, it is important to speak with an experienced immigration attorney who can help you understand your options and assist you in preparing your case for immigration court.