Immigration processes can take a long time, and the wait times for different processes can vary greatly. The following factors may contribute to the delays:
Type of case
Complexity of the case
Workload of the agency
Political climate
For example, deportation proceedings can take a long time because of the large number of cases that immigration courts handle, as well as the complexity of the cases. Additionally, the right to due process and the ability to appeal a decision can also prolong the process.
Family-based green card cases can also take a long time due to the large number of applications that are submitted and the limited number of green cards that are available each year. Additionally, the process can be further delayed if the individual is subject to the visa backlog, which is determined by the country of origin.
Employment-based green card cases can take a long time due to the limited number of green cards available each year and the large number of applications that are submitted. Additionally, the process can be further delayed if the individual is subject to the visa backlog, which is determined by the country of origin.
Visa applications can also take a long time due to the large number of applications that are submitted and the limited number of visa numbers that are available each year. Additionally, the process can be further delayed if the individual is subject to security checks or if the consular post is located in a country with a high demand for visas.
FOIA requests, or Freedom of Information Act requests, take a long time due to the large number of requests that are submitted and the limited resources available to process the requests. Additionally, some requests may be denied if the information requested is classified or if it is considered to be sensitive.